Apple and Meta have publicly opposed Canada’s proposed Bill C-22, warning that the legislation could force technology companies to weaken encryption protections on devices and online services.
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The bill, introduced by Canada’s ruling Liberal Party, is currently under debate in the House of Commons. Canadian authorities say the proposed law would help law enforcement agencies detect security threats earlier and respond more quickly.
However, Apple and Meta argue that certain provisions in the legislation could require companies to create backdoors or bypass end-to-end encryption systems, potentially exposing users to cyber threats and surveillance risks.
Apple stated that the bill, if implemented in its current form, could undermine the privacy and security features users rely on. The company emphasized that it would never build backdoors into its products.
Meta also raised concerns, saying the proposed powers are too broad and lack proper oversight. The company warned that the legislation could force tech firms to weaken encryption or install government surveillance tools within their systems.
Canadian officials rejected the criticism, insisting the bill would not require companies to introduce systemic vulnerabilities into encrypted platforms. Authorities maintained that technology firms would continue to play a role in keeping their systems secure.
The debate reflects a growing global conflict between governments seeking greater access to encrypted communications for security purposes and technology companies defending user privacy and data protection.
